{"id":751,"date":"2026-09-06T10:00:29","date_gmt":"2026-09-06T10:00:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/medatlashealth.com\/?p=751"},"modified":"2026-09-15T20:26:36","modified_gmt":"2026-09-15T20:26:36","slug":"cholesterol-ldl-hdl-triglycerides-heart-risk","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/medatlashealth.com\/rs\/cholesterol-ldl-hdl-triglycerides-heart-risk\/","title":{"rendered":"Cholesterol Explained: LDL, HDL, Triglycerides and Heart Risk"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4fc3f8e1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cholesterol explained simply starts with one important fact: cholesterol itself is not inherently harmful. Your body needs cholesterol to build cell membranes, produce hormones, make vitamin D, and create bile acids needed for digestion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The problem begins when certain cholesterol-carrying particles \u2014 especially LDL-containing particles \u2014 circulate in the bloodstream at excessive levels for too long.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A standard lipid panel usually measures total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, and triglycerides. These values are related, but they do not mean the same thing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Understanding the difference can help explain how someone can feel completely healthy while cardiovascular disease is quietly developing inside the arteries.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<style>.kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id751_f6fadb-3e .kb-table-of-content-wrap{padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);background-color:#f4f9ff;border-top:1px solid #e5eef8;border-right:1px solid #e5eef8;border-bottom:1px solid #e5eef8;border-left:1px solid #e5eef8;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;}.kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id751_f6fadb-3e .kb-table-of-contents-title-wrap{padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id751_f6fadb-3e .kb-table-of-contents-title-wrap{color:#245fb8;}.kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id751_f6fadb-3e .kb-table-of-contents-title{color:#245fb8;font-weight:regular;font-style:normal;}.kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id751_f6fadb-3e .kb-table-of-content-wrap .kb-table-of-content-list{font-weight:regular;font-style:normal;margin-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;}.kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id751_f6fadb-3e .kb-toggle-icon-style-basiccircle .kb-table-of-contents-icon-trigger:after, .kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id751_f6fadb-3e .kb-toggle-icon-style-basiccircle .kb-table-of-contents-icon-trigger:before, .kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id751_f6fadb-3e .kb-toggle-icon-style-arrowcircle .kb-table-of-contents-icon-trigger:after, .kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id751_f6fadb-3e .kb-toggle-icon-style-arrowcircle .kb-table-of-contents-icon-trigger:before, .kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id751_f6fadb-3e .kb-toggle-icon-style-xclosecircle .kb-table-of-contents-icon-trigger:after, .kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id751_f6fadb-3e .kb-toggle-icon-style-xclosecircle .kb-table-of-contents-icon-trigger:before{background-color:#f4f9ff;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id751_f6fadb-3e .kb-table-of-content-wrap{border-top:1px solid #e5eef8;border-right:1px solid #e5eef8;border-bottom:1px solid #e5eef8;border-left:1px solid #e5eef8;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id751_f6fadb-3e .kb-table-of-content-wrap{border-top:1px solid #e5eef8;border-right:1px solid #e5eef8;border-bottom:1px solid #e5eef8;border-left:1px solid #e5eef8;}}<\/style>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group medatlas-h2 has-border-color has-background is-content-justification-left is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-cc3cc2be wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#eaf2fb;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px\"><style>.kt-svg-icons751_e3102a-c2 .kt-svg-item-0 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:var(--global-palette4, #2D3748);font-size:50px;}.wp-block-kadence-icon.kt-svg-icons751_e3102a-c2{justify-content:center;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-icon kt-svg-icons kt-svg-icons751_e3102a-c2 alignnone\"><style>.kt-svg-item-751_158d4c-b2 .kb-svg-icon-wrap, .kt-svg-style-stacked.kt-svg-item-751_158d4c-b2 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:#1167d8;font-size:40px;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-single-icon kt-svg-style-default kt-svg-icon-wrap kt-svg-item-751_158d4c-b2\"><span class=\"kb-svg-icon-wrap kb-svg-icon-fas_notes-medical\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 384 512\"  fill=\"currentColor\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"  aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M336 64h-80c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64s-64 28.7-64 64H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v352c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h288c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48V112c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48zM192 40c13.3 0 24 10.7 24 24s-10.7 24-24 24-24-10.7-24-24 10.7-24 24-24zm96 304c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-56v56c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-48c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-56h-56c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-48c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h56v-56c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h48c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v56h56c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v48zm0-192c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8H104c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-16c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h176c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v16z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:261px;border-top-right-radius:261px;border-bottom-left-radius:261px;border-bottom-right-radius:261px\">What Is Cholesterol?<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4fc3f8e1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cholesterol is a waxy, fat-like substance found throughout the body.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Most of the cholesterol your body needs is produced by the liver. Cholesterol also comes from foods of animal origin, including meat, dairy products, and eggs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Because cholesterol cannot dissolve freely in blood, it must travel through the bloodstream inside particles called lipoproteins.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-border-color has-background\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#f4f9ff;padding-top:12px;padding-right:12px;padding-bottom:12px;padding-left:12px\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-71739e78 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The two best-known lipoproteins are:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Low-density lipoprotein (LDL)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>High-density lipoprotein (HDL)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Other particles, including triglyceride-rich lipoproteins and lipoprotein(a), can also influence cardiovascular risk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These particles continuously travel through the same cardiovascular network described in <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/medatlashealth.com\/rs\/how-blood-circulates-through-your-body\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/medatlashealth.com\/how-blood-circulates-through-your-body\/\">how blood circulates through your body<\/a><\/strong>, carrying lipids between the liver, organs, and tissues.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group medatlas-h2 has-border-color has-background is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-64ee3706 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#eaf2fb;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px\"><style>.kt-svg-icons751_cf1841-2f .kt-svg-item-0 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:var(--global-palette4, #2D3748);font-size:50px;}.wp-block-kadence-icon.kt-svg-icons751_cf1841-2f{justify-content:center;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-icon kt-svg-icons kt-svg-icons751_cf1841-2f alignnone\"><style>.kt-svg-item-751_af177a-62 .kb-svg-icon-wrap, .kt-svg-style-stacked.kt-svg-item-751_af177a-62 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:#1167d8;font-size:40px;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-single-icon kt-svg-style-default kt-svg-icon-wrap kt-svg-item-751_af177a-62\"><span class=\"kb-svg-icon-wrap kb-svg-icon-fas_notes-medical\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 384 512\"  fill=\"currentColor\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"  aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M336 64h-80c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64s-64 28.7-64 64H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v352c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h288c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48V112c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48zM192 40c13.3 0 24 10.7 24 24s-10.7 24-24 24-24-10.7-24-24 10.7-24 24-24zm96 304c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-56v56c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-48c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-56h-56c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-48c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h56v-56c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h48c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v56h56c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v48zm0-192c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8H104c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-16c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h176c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v16z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:170px;border-top-right-radius:170px;border-bottom-left-radius:170px;border-bottom-right-radius:170px\">LDL Cholesterol: Why It Matters Most<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4fc3f8e1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4fc3f8e1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">LDL stands for low-density lipoprotein.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">LDL particles carry cholesterol through the bloodstream to tissues where it can be used.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is a normal biological process. The problem occurs when too many atherogenic LDL-containing particles remain in circulation over time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Some of these particles can enter and become trapped within the inner layer of artery walls. This can trigger inflammatory processes and contribute to the gradual formation of <a href=\"https:\/\/medatlashealth.com\/rs\/atherosclerosis-explained\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/medatlashealth.com\/atherosclerosis-explained\/\"><strong>atherosclerotic plaque<\/strong>.<\/a> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile has-border-color has-background\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#f4f9ff;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/medatlashealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Cholesterol-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-753 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/medatlashealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Cholesterol-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/medatlashealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Cholesterol-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/medatlashealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Cholesterol-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/medatlashealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Cholesterol-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/medatlashealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Cholesterol.png 1672w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">Excess LDL-containing particles can become trapped within the artery wall, contributing to inflammation and the gradual development of atherosclerotic plaque. This is why elevated LDL cholesterol is considered one of the major modifiable risk factors for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The process may continue silently for many years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As plaque becomes larger, the artery can gradually narrow. But narrowing is not the only danger.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Some plaques can become unstable and rupture or erode. When this happens, the body may form a blood clot at the damaged area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If a clot suddenly blocks a coronary artery supplying the heart muscle, it can cause a <strong>heart attack<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If blood flow through an artery supplying the brain becomes blocked, the result can be an <strong>ischemic stroke<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group medatlas-h2 has-border-color has-background is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-64ee3706 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#eaf2fb;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px\"><style>.kt-svg-icons751_18168d-50 .kt-svg-item-0 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:var(--global-palette4, #2D3748);font-size:50px;}.wp-block-kadence-icon.kt-svg-icons751_18168d-50{justify-content:center;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-icon kt-svg-icons kt-svg-icons751_18168d-50 alignnone\"><style>.kt-svg-item-751_a35845-72 .kb-svg-icon-wrap, .kt-svg-style-stacked.kt-svg-item-751_a35845-72 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:#1167d8;font-size:40px;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-single-icon kt-svg-style-default kt-svg-icon-wrap kt-svg-item-751_a35845-72\"><span class=\"kb-svg-icon-wrap kb-svg-icon-fas_notes-medical\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 384 512\"  fill=\"currentColor\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"  aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M336 64h-80c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64s-64 28.7-64 64H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v352c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h288c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48V112c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48zM192 40c13.3 0 24 10.7 24 24s-10.7 24-24 24-24-10.7-24-24 10.7-24 24-24zm96 304c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-56v56c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-48c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-56h-56c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-48c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h56v-56c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h48c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v56h56c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v48zm0-192c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8H104c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-16c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h176c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v16z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:141px;border-top-right-radius:141px;border-bottom-left-radius:141px;border-bottom-right-radius:141px\">What LDL Level Is Considered Good?<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4fc3f8e1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There is no single LDL cholesterol value that is ideal for everyone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Treatment goals depend heavily on a person&#8217;s overall cardiovascular risk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">According to the 2026 ACC\/AHA dyslipidemia guideline, LDL-C treatment goals have returned as part of risk-based management.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For people in primary prevention with borderline or intermediate cardiovascular risk, an LDL-C goal below <strong>100 mg\/dL (2.6 mmol\/L)<\/strong> may be appropriate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For people at high cardiovascular risk, the goal may be below <strong>70 mg\/dL (1.8 mmol\/L)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For patients with established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease who are considered at very high risk, an LDL-C goal below <strong>55 mg\/dL (1.4 mmol\/L)<\/strong> is recommended.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The general principle is:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>The greater the cardiovascular risk, the lower the LDL target may need to be.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A cholesterol result should therefore always be interpreted together with the person&#8217;s overall risk profile rather than as an isolated number.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group medatlas-h2 has-border-color has-background is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-64ee3706 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#eaf2fb;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px\"><style>.kt-svg-icons751_19fe10-ba .kt-svg-item-0 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:var(--global-palette4, #2D3748);font-size:50px;}.wp-block-kadence-icon.kt-svg-icons751_19fe10-ba{justify-content:center;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-icon kt-svg-icons kt-svg-icons751_19fe10-ba alignnone\"><style>.kt-svg-item-751_1baf2e-47 .kb-svg-icon-wrap, .kt-svg-style-stacked.kt-svg-item-751_1baf2e-47 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:#1167d8;font-size:40px;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-single-icon kt-svg-style-default kt-svg-icon-wrap kt-svg-item-751_1baf2e-47\"><span class=\"kb-svg-icon-wrap kb-svg-icon-fas_notes-medical\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 384 512\"  fill=\"currentColor\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"  aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M336 64h-80c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64s-64 28.7-64 64H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v352c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h288c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48V112c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48zM192 40c13.3 0 24 10.7 24 24s-10.7 24-24 24-24-10.7-24-24 10.7-24 24-24zm96 304c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-56v56c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-48c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-56h-56c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-48c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h56v-56c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h48c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v56h56c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v48zm0-192c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8H104c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-16c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h176c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v16z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:287px;border-top-right-radius:287px;border-bottom-left-radius:287px;border-bottom-right-radius:287px\">HDL Cholesterol: The \u201cGood\u201d Cholesterol<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4fc3f8e1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4fc3f8e1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">HDL stands for high-density lipoprotein.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">HDL particles participate in transporting cholesterol away from peripheral tissues and toward the liver, where cholesterol can be processed and eventually eliminated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Because higher HDL levels have historically been associated with lower cardiovascular risk, HDL became widely known as <strong>\u201cgood cholesterol.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A high HDL level does not cancel out the risk associated with high LDL cholesterol.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Modern cardiovascular prevention does not focus on simply raising HDL levels. Instead, treatment primarily aims to reduce atherogenic lipoproteins and improve the person&#8217;s overall cardiovascular risk profile.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile has-border-color has-background\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#f4f9ff;padding-top:12px;padding-right:12px;padding-bottom:12px;padding-left:12px\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/medatlashealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/LDL-VS-HDL-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-757 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/medatlashealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/LDL-VS-HDL-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/medatlashealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/LDL-VS-HDL-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/medatlashealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/LDL-VS-HDL-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/medatlashealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/LDL-VS-HDL-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/medatlashealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/LDL-VS-HDL.png 1672w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">LDL and HDL particles have different roles in lipid transport, but a high HDL level does not eliminate the cardiovascular risk associated with elevated LDL. HDL remains useful when assessing a lipid profile, but it should never be interpreted alone.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In other words, apparently favorable cardiovascular characteristics do not always tell the whole story \u2014 just as a<strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/medatlashealth.com\/rs\/strong-heart-healthy-heart-2\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/medatlashealth.com\/strong-heart-healthy-heart-2\/\">strong heart is not always a healthy heart<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group medatlas-h2 has-border-color has-background is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-64ee3706 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#eaf2fb;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px\"><style>.kt-svg-icons751_cb5a43-73 .kt-svg-item-0 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:var(--global-palette4, #2D3748);font-size:50px;}.wp-block-kadence-icon.kt-svg-icons751_cb5a43-73{justify-content:center;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-icon kt-svg-icons kt-svg-icons751_cb5a43-73 alignnone\"><style>.kt-svg-item-751_a4bd18-06 .kb-svg-icon-wrap, .kt-svg-style-stacked.kt-svg-item-751_a4bd18-06 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:#1167d8;font-size:40px;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-single-icon kt-svg-style-default kt-svg-icon-wrap kt-svg-item-751_a4bd18-06\"><span class=\"kb-svg-icon-wrap kb-svg-icon-fas_notes-medical\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 384 512\"  fill=\"currentColor\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"  aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M336 64h-80c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64s-64 28.7-64 64H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v352c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h288c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48V112c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48zM192 40c13.3 0 24 10.7 24 24s-10.7 24-24 24-24-10.7-24-24 10.7-24 24-24zm96 304c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-56v56c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-48c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-56h-56c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-48c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h56v-56c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h48c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v56h56c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v48zm0-192c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8H104c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-16c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h176c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v16z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:144px;border-top-right-radius:144px;border-bottom-left-radius:144px;border-bottom-right-radius:144px\">What Are Triglycerides?<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4fc3f8e1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Triglycerides are different from cholesterol.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">They are the body&#8217;s most common form of stored fat and serve as an important source of energy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When you consume more energy than your body immediately requires, some of that excess energy can be converted into triglycerides and stored in fat cells.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Triglycerides also circulate through the bloodstream inside lipoprotein particles.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-border-color has-background\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#f4f9ff;padding-top:12px;padding-right:12px;padding-bottom:12px;padding-left:12px\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-71739e78 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Elevated triglycerides are commonly associated with:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>overweight and obesity<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>insulin resistance<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>type 2 diabetes<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>excessive alcohol intake<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>high intake of refined carbohydrates and added sugars<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>physical inactivity<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>certain medications<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>some genetic disorders<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A triglyceride level below approximately <strong>150 mg\/dL (1.7 mmol\/L)<\/strong> is generally considered normal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Persistently elevated triglycerides can be associated with increased cardiometabolic risk, particularly when they occur together with high LDL cholesterol, low HDL cholesterol, diabetes, or other metabolic abnormalities.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group medatlas-h2 has-border-color has-background is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-64ee3706 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#eaf2fb;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px\"><style>.kt-svg-icons751_d2c024-4a .kt-svg-item-0 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:var(--global-palette4, #2D3748);font-size:50px;}.wp-block-kadence-icon.kt-svg-icons751_d2c024-4a{justify-content:center;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-icon kt-svg-icons kt-svg-icons751_d2c024-4a alignnone\"><style>.kt-svg-item-751_e1fa9f-7a .kb-svg-icon-wrap, .kt-svg-style-stacked.kt-svg-item-751_e1fa9f-7a .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:#1167d8;font-size:40px;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-single-icon kt-svg-style-default kt-svg-icon-wrap kt-svg-item-751_e1fa9f-7a\"><span class=\"kb-svg-icon-wrap kb-svg-icon-fas_notes-medical\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 384 512\"  fill=\"currentColor\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"  aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M336 64h-80c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64s-64 28.7-64 64H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v352c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h288c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48V112c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48zM192 40c13.3 0 24 10.7 24 24s-10.7 24-24 24-24-10.7-24-24 10.7-24 24-24zm96 304c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-56v56c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-48c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-56h-56c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-48c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h56v-56c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h48c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v56h56c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v48zm0-192c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8H104c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-16c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h176c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v16z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:186px;border-top-right-radius:186px;border-bottom-left-radius:186px;border-bottom-right-radius:186px\">When Do Triglycerides Become Dangerous?<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4fc3f8e1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Very high triglycerides create an additional problem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When triglyceride levels reach approximately <strong>1,000 mg\/dL (11.3 mmol\/L) or higher<\/strong>, the risk of <strong>acute pancreatitis<\/strong> becomes a major clinical concern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At these levels, treatment may be required specifically to lower triglycerides and reduce pancreatitis risk.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group medatlas-h2 has-border-color has-background is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-64ee3706 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#eaf2fb;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px\"><style>.kt-svg-icons751_835811-89 .kt-svg-item-0 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:var(--global-palette4, #2D3748);font-size:50px;}.wp-block-kadence-icon.kt-svg-icons751_835811-89{justify-content:center;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-icon kt-svg-icons kt-svg-icons751_835811-89 alignnone\"><style>.kt-svg-item-751_02ab25-20 .kb-svg-icon-wrap, .kt-svg-style-stacked.kt-svg-item-751_02ab25-20 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:#1167d8;font-size:40px;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-single-icon kt-svg-style-default kt-svg-icon-wrap kt-svg-item-751_02ab25-20\"><span class=\"kb-svg-icon-wrap kb-svg-icon-fas_notes-medical\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 384 512\"  fill=\"currentColor\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"  aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M336 64h-80c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64s-64 28.7-64 64H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v352c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h288c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48V112c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48zM192 40c13.3 0 24 10.7 24 24s-10.7 24-24 24-24-10.7-24-24 10.7-24 24-24zm96 304c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-56v56c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-48c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-56h-56c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-48c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h56v-56c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h48c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v56h56c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v48zm0-192c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8H104c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-16c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h176c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v16z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:161px;border-top-right-radius:161px;border-bottom-left-radius:161px;border-bottom-right-radius:161px\">Understanding Your Lipid Panel<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4fc3f8e1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A standard lipid profile usually includes several measurements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-border-color has-background\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#f4f9ff;padding-top:12px;padding-right:12px;padding-bottom:12px;padding-left:12px\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-71739e78 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Total cholesterol<\/strong> represents the overall amount of cholesterol carried by different lipoproteins in the blood.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>LDL cholesterol<\/strong> estimates the cholesterol carried primarily inside LDL particles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>HDL cholesterol<\/strong> measures cholesterol transported inside HDL particles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Triglycerides<\/strong> measure a different type of circulating blood fat.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-border-color has-background\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#f4f9ff;padding-top:12px;padding-right:12px;padding-bottom:12px;padding-left:12px\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-71739e78 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Most importantly, the lipid panel should be interpreted alongside other cardiovascular risk factors, including:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>age<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>blood pressure<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>smoking<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>diabetes<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>kidney disease<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>family history<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>obesity and metabolic health<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>existing cardiovascular disease<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Two people with the same LDL cholesterol level may therefore have very different overall cardiovascular risks.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group medatlas-h2 has-border-color has-background is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-64ee3706 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#eaf2fb;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px\"><style>.kt-svg-icons751_a2630f-50 .kt-svg-item-0 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:var(--global-palette4, #2D3748);font-size:50px;}.wp-block-kadence-icon.kt-svg-icons751_a2630f-50{justify-content:center;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-icon kt-svg-icons kt-svg-icons751_a2630f-50 alignnone\"><style>.kt-svg-item-751_e9f665-ed .kb-svg-icon-wrap, .kt-svg-style-stacked.kt-svg-item-751_e9f665-ed .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:#1167d8;font-size:40px;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-single-icon kt-svg-style-default kt-svg-icon-wrap kt-svg-item-751_e9f665-ed\"><span class=\"kb-svg-icon-wrap kb-svg-icon-fas_notes-medical\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 384 512\"  fill=\"currentColor\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"  aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M336 64h-80c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64s-64 28.7-64 64H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v352c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h288c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48V112c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48zM192 40c13.3 0 24 10.7 24 24s-10.7 24-24 24-24-10.7-24-24 10.7-24 24-24zm96 304c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-56v56c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-48c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-56h-56c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-48c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h56v-56c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h48c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v56h56c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v48zm0-192c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8H104c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-16c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h176c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v16z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:209px;border-top-right-radius:209px;border-bottom-left-radius:209px;border-bottom-right-radius:209px\">Beyond LDL: ApoB and Lipoprotein(a)<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4fc3f8e1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Modern lipid assessment increasingly extends beyond traditional cholesterol numbers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Two measurements receiving particular attention are apolipoprotein B (ApoB) and lipoprotein(a), or Lp(a).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4fc3f8e1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Apolipoprotein B<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ApoB is a structural protein found on major atherogenic lipoprotein particles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Because each of these particles generally contains one ApoB molecule, ApoB can help estimate the number of potentially atherogenic particles circulating in the bloodstream.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This can be important because two people with similar LDL-C concentrations can sometimes have different numbers of LDL and other ApoB-containing particles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Current guidelines suggest that ApoB testing may be particularly useful in selected patients, including people with elevated triglycerides, diabetes, known cardiovascular disease, or possible residual cardiovascular risk.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4fc3f8e1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Lipoprotein(a)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lipoprotein(a), or Lp(a), is another cholesterol-carrying particle associated with increased cardiovascular risk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lp(a) levels are largely determined by genetics and are usually much less affected by diet and exercise than LDL cholesterol or triglycerides.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Current ACC\/AHA guidance recommends measuring Lp(a) at least once in adulthood to identify people who may have an additional inherited cardiovascular risk factor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Finding elevated Lp(a) does not mean that cardiovascular disease is inevitable. Instead, it may indicate that LDL cholesterol and other modifiable risk factors should be managed more intensively.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group medatlas-h2 has-border-color has-background is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-64ee3706 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#eaf2fb;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px\"><style>.kt-svg-icons751_476a7b-f9 .kt-svg-item-0 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:var(--global-palette4, #2D3748);font-size:50px;}.wp-block-kadence-icon.kt-svg-icons751_476a7b-f9{justify-content:center;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-icon kt-svg-icons kt-svg-icons751_476a7b-f9 alignnone\"><style>.kt-svg-item-751_5e1082-c3 .kb-svg-icon-wrap, .kt-svg-style-stacked.kt-svg-item-751_5e1082-c3 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:#1167d8;font-size:40px;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-single-icon kt-svg-style-default kt-svg-icon-wrap kt-svg-item-751_5e1082-c3\"><span class=\"kb-svg-icon-wrap kb-svg-icon-fas_notes-medical\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 384 512\"  fill=\"currentColor\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"  aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M336 64h-80c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64s-64 28.7-64 64H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v352c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h288c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48V112c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48zM192 40c13.3 0 24 10.7 24 24s-10.7 24-24 24-24-10.7-24-24 10.7-24 24-24zm96 304c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-56v56c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-48c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-56h-56c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-48c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h56v-56c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h48c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v56h56c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v48zm0-192c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8H104c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-16c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h176c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v16z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:183px;border-top-right-radius:183px;border-bottom-left-radius:183px;border-bottom-right-radius:183px\">Why High Cholesterol Usually Has No Symptoms<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4fc3f8e1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One of the most important facts about high cholesterol is that you usually <strong>cannot feel it<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">High LDL cholesterol generally does not cause pain, dizziness, fatigue, palpitations, or other obvious symptoms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A person can exercise regularly, maintain a healthy body weight, and feel completely well while having significantly elevated LDL cholesterol.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is why abnormal cholesterol levels are usually detected through a blood test rather than symptoms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rarely, people with severe inherited cholesterol disorders may develop visible cholesterol deposits called <strong>xanthomas<\/strong> or cholesterol-related changes around the cornea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For most people, however, elevated cholesterol remains silent until it is measured \u2014 or until cardiovascular disease becomes clinically apparent.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group medatlas-h2 has-border-color has-background is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-64ee3706 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#eaf2fb;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px\"><style>.kt-svg-icons751_0a2647-9a .kt-svg-item-0 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:var(--global-palette4, #2D3748);font-size:50px;}.wp-block-kadence-icon.kt-svg-icons751_0a2647-9a{justify-content:center;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-icon kt-svg-icons kt-svg-icons751_0a2647-9a alignnone\"><style>.kt-svg-item-751_1cd8a9-b7 .kb-svg-icon-wrap, .kt-svg-style-stacked.kt-svg-item-751_1cd8a9-b7 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:#1167d8;font-size:40px;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-single-icon kt-svg-style-default kt-svg-icon-wrap kt-svg-item-751_1cd8a9-b7\"><span class=\"kb-svg-icon-wrap kb-svg-icon-fas_notes-medical\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 384 512\"  fill=\"currentColor\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"  aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M336 64h-80c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64s-64 28.7-64 64H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v352c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h288c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48V112c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48zM192 40c13.3 0 24 10.7 24 24s-10.7 24-24 24-24-10.7-24-24 10.7-24 24-24zm96 304c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-56v56c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-48c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-56h-56c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-48c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h56v-56c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h48c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v56h56c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v48zm0-192c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8H104c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-16c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h176c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v16z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:232px;border-top-right-radius:232px;border-bottom-left-radius:232px;border-bottom-right-radius:232px\">What Causes High LDL Cholesterol?<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\">Several factors can contribute to high LDL cholesterol.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns cholesterol-cards has-border-color has-custom-css has-background is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-e3258078 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex wp-custom-css-976a89d9\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#f4f9ff;padding-top:5px;padding-right:5px;padding-bottom:5px;padding-left:5px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-border-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:12px;border-top-right-radius:12px;border-bottom-left-radius:12px;border-bottom-right-radius:12px;background-color:#eaf2fb;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Genetics<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Genetics can have a major influence on cholesterol levels.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is an inherited disorder that can cause very high LDL cholesterol from a young age.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Without appropriate treatment, prolonged lifetime exposure to very high LDL significantly increases the risk of premature atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-border-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:12px;border-top-right-radius:12px;border-bottom-left-radius:12px;border-bottom-right-radius:12px;background-color:#eaf2fb;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Diet<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Diet can also influence LDL cholesterol.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">High intake of saturated fat can increase LDL levels. Important sources may include fatty and processed meats, butter, full-fat dairy products, and certain highly processed foods.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Replacing saturated fats with appropriate sources of unsaturated fats can support a healthier lipid profile.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-border-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:12px;border-top-right-radius:12px;border-bottom-left-radius:12px;border-bottom-right-radius:12px;background-color:#eaf2fb;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Medical Conditions<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Several medical conditions can negatively affect cholesterol or triglyceride levels, including:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>diabetes<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>hypothyroidism<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>chronic kidney disease<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>overweight and obesity<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>some endocrine disorders<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Certain medications may also influence lipid levels.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group medatlas-h2 has-border-color has-background is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-64ee3706 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#eaf2fb;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px\"><style>.kt-svg-icons751_da8009-d8 .kt-svg-item-0 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:var(--global-palette4, #2D3748);font-size:50px;}.wp-block-kadence-icon.kt-svg-icons751_da8009-d8{justify-content:center;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-icon kt-svg-icons kt-svg-icons751_da8009-d8 alignnone\"><style>.kt-svg-item-751_ac1f5f-23 .kb-svg-icon-wrap, .kt-svg-style-stacked.kt-svg-item-751_ac1f5f-23 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:#1167d8;font-size:40px;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-single-icon kt-svg-style-default kt-svg-icon-wrap kt-svg-item-751_ac1f5f-23\"><span class=\"kb-svg-icon-wrap kb-svg-icon-fas_notes-medical\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 384 512\"  fill=\"currentColor\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"  aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M336 64h-80c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64s-64 28.7-64 64H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v352c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h288c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48V112c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48zM192 40c13.3 0 24 10.7 24 24s-10.7 24-24 24-24-10.7-24-24 10.7-24 24-24zm96 304c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-56v56c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-48c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-56h-56c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-48c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h56v-56c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h48c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v56h56c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v48zm0-192c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8H104c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-16c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h176c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v16z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:199px;border-top-right-radius:199px;border-bottom-left-radius:199px;border-bottom-right-radius:199px\">How Can You Improve Your Cholesterol Profile?<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group health-cards has-border-color has-background\" style=\"border-color:#1167d8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:15px;border-top-right-radius:15px;border-bottom-left-radius:15px;border-bottom-right-radius:15px;background-color:#68ade8;padding-top:4px;padding-right:4px;padding-bottom:4px;padding-left:4px\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-1f967b78 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-border-color has-background is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e6afea51 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#f4f9ff;padding-top:15px;padding-right:15px;padding-bottom:15px;padding-left:15px\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Follow a Heart-Healthy Diet<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A cardiovascular-friendly dietary pattern emphasizes:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>vegetables<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>fruits<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>whole grains<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>beans and legumes<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>nuts and seeds<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>fish<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>lean protein sources<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>unsaturated fats<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Saturated fat should be limited and replaced, where appropriate, with healthier unsaturated fats.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Foods containing soluble fiber \u2014 including oats, barley, beans, lentils, fruits, and vegetables \u2014 can also help improve LDL cholesterol.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-border-color has-background is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e6afea51 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#f4f9ff;padding-top:15px;padding-right:15px;padding-bottom:15px;padding-left:15px\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Exercise Regularly<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Physical activity benefits far more than cholesterol alone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Regular exercise can improve cardiovascular fitness, insulin sensitivity, blood pressure, weight management, and triglyceride metabolism.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The objective is not simply to manipulate one laboratory result but to improve overall cardiovascular health.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-border-color has-background is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e6afea51 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#f4f9ff;padding-top:15px;padding-right:15px;padding-bottom:15px;padding-left:15px\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Maintain a Healthy Weight<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For people who are overweight, sustainable weight loss can improve triglycerides, insulin sensitivity, blood pressure, and other cardiometabolic risk factors.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-border-color has-background is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e6afea51 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#f4f9ff;padding-top:15px;padding-right:15px;padding-bottom:15px;padding-left:15px\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Avoid Tobacco<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Smoking damages blood vessels and significantly increases cardiovascular risk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Combining smoking with high LDL, hypertension, or diabetes places additional stress on the cardiovascular system.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-border-color has-background is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e6afea51 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#f4f9ff;padding-top:15px;padding-right:15px;padding-bottom:15px;padding-left:15px\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Control Other Cardiovascular Risk Factors<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cholesterol does not act in isolation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Blood pressure, diabetes, kidney disease, smoking, family history, physical activity, and body composition all influence cardiovascular risk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Effective prevention means addressing the whole risk profile.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group medatlas-h2 has-border-color has-background is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-64ee3706 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#eaf2fb;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px\"><style>.kt-svg-icons751_3b5f46-ab .kt-svg-item-0 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:var(--global-palette4, #2D3748);font-size:50px;}.wp-block-kadence-icon.kt-svg-icons751_3b5f46-ab{justify-content:center;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-icon kt-svg-icons kt-svg-icons751_3b5f46-ab alignnone\"><style>.kt-svg-item-751_ce40a9-93 .kb-svg-icon-wrap, .kt-svg-style-stacked.kt-svg-item-751_ce40a9-93 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:#1167d8;font-size:40px;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-single-icon kt-svg-style-default kt-svg-icon-wrap kt-svg-item-751_ce40a9-93\"><span class=\"kb-svg-icon-wrap kb-svg-icon-fas_notes-medical\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 384 512\"  fill=\"currentColor\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"  aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M336 64h-80c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64s-64 28.7-64 64H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v352c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h288c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48V112c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48zM192 40c13.3 0 24 10.7 24 24s-10.7 24-24 24-24-10.7-24-24 10.7-24 24-24zm96 304c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-56v56c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-48c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-56h-56c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-48c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h56v-56c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h48c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v56h56c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v48zm0-192c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8H104c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-16c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h176c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v16z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:206px;border-top-right-radius:206px;border-bottom-left-radius:206px;border-bottom-right-radius:206px\">When Are Cholesterol-Lowering Medications Needed?<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4fc3f8e1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lifestyle changes are fundamental, but they are not always enough.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Some people have genetically elevated LDL cholesterol. Others already have cardiovascular disease or have enough additional risk factors that medication can provide significant protection.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Statins remain the foundation of LDL-lowering drug therapy.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">They lower LDL cholesterol and have strong evidence for reducing cardiovascular events.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When LDL remains above the appropriate target despite statin therapy \u2014 or when statins cannot be tolerated \u2014 additional treatments may include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>ezetimibe<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>PCSK9-targeting therapies<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>bempedoic acid<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>other specialized lipid-lowering treatments<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Treatment should be individualized according to cardiovascular risk, LDL level, existing disease, treatment response, and medical history.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The goal is not simply to produce a better laboratory number.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The goal is to reduce lifetime exposure to atherogenic particles and lower the risk of heart attack, stroke, and other cardiovascular complications.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group medatlas-h2 has-border-color has-background is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-64ee3706 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#eaf2fb;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px\"><style>.kt-svg-icons751_5e2baa-da .kt-svg-item-0 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:var(--global-palette4, #2D3748);font-size:50px;}.wp-block-kadence-icon.kt-svg-icons751_5e2baa-da{justify-content:center;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-icon kt-svg-icons kt-svg-icons751_5e2baa-da alignnone\"><style>.kt-svg-item-751_767dff-cf .kb-svg-icon-wrap, .kt-svg-style-stacked.kt-svg-item-751_767dff-cf .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:#1167d8;font-size:40px;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-single-icon kt-svg-style-default kt-svg-icon-wrap kt-svg-item-751_767dff-cf\"><span class=\"kb-svg-icon-wrap kb-svg-icon-fas_notes-medical\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 384 512\"  fill=\"currentColor\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"  aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M336 64h-80c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64s-64 28.7-64 64H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v352c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h288c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48V112c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48zM192 40c13.3 0 24 10.7 24 24s-10.7 24-24 24-24-10.7-24-24 10.7-24 24-24zm96 304c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-56v56c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-48c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-56h-56c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-48c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h56v-56c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h48c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v56h56c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v48zm0-192c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8H104c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-16c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h176c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v16z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:222px;border-top-right-radius:222px;border-bottom-left-radius:222px;border-bottom-right-radius:222px\">Cholesterol and Atherosclerosis: The Bigger Picture<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4fc3f8e1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The connection between cholesterol and heart disease becomes much clearer when we look inside the artery wall.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Atherogenic lipoprotein particles circulate through the blood.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Some enter and become retained within susceptible areas of the arterial wall.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Inflammation develops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lipids accumulate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Atherosclerotic plaque begins to form.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Over time, that plaque can become larger, narrow the artery, or become unstable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is why understanding <a href=\"https:\/\/medatlashealth.com\/rs\/atherosclerosis-explained\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/medatlashealth.com\/atherosclerosis-explained\/\">how plaque builds up inside your arteries<\/a> is an important part of understanding cholesterol-related cardiovascular risk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The process often develops silently for decades.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Its first obvious clinical consequence, however, can sometimes be a serious cardiovascular event.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group medatlas-h2 has-border-color has-background is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-64ee3706 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#eaf2fb;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px\"><style>.kt-svg-icons751_341262-95 .kt-svg-item-0 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:var(--global-palette4, #2D3748);font-size:50px;}.wp-block-kadence-icon.kt-svg-icons751_341262-95{justify-content:center;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-icon kt-svg-icons kt-svg-icons751_341262-95 alignnone\"><style>.kt-svg-item-751_349a46-66 .kb-svg-icon-wrap, .kt-svg-style-stacked.kt-svg-item-751_349a46-66 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:#1167d8;font-size:40px;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-single-icon kt-svg-style-default kt-svg-icon-wrap kt-svg-item-751_349a46-66\"><span class=\"kb-svg-icon-wrap kb-svg-icon-fas_notes-medical\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 384 512\"  fill=\"currentColor\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"  aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M336 64h-80c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64s-64 28.7-64 64H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v352c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h288c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48V112c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48zM192 40c13.3 0 24 10.7 24 24s-10.7 24-24 24-24-10.7-24-24 10.7-24 24-24zm96 304c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-56v56c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-48c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-56h-56c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-48c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h56v-56c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h48c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v56h56c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v48zm0-192c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8H104c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-16c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h176c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v16z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:216px;border-top-right-radius:216px;border-bottom-left-radius:216px;border-bottom-right-radius:216px\">Zaklju\u010dak<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cholesterol is essential for normal human biology, but excessive exposure to LDL and other atherogenic lipoproteins can promote atherosclerosis and increase cardiovascular risk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-border-color has-background is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-8bd6105a wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#f4f9ff;padding-top:12px;padding-right:12px;padding-bottom:12px;padding-left:12px\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>LDL cholesterol<\/strong> is a major treatment target because of its role in plaque development.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>HDL cholesterol<\/strong> provides useful information about cardiovascular risk but should not be viewed as protection against high LDL.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Triglycerides<\/strong> are a different type of blood fat that can reflect metabolic risk and, when extremely elevated, increase the risk of acute pancreatitis.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4fc3f8e1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Modern cardiovascular prevention therefore looks beyond total cholesterol.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">LDL-C, non-HDL-C, triglycerides, ApoB, Lp(a), blood pressure, diabetes, smoking, family history, and existing cardiovascular disease can all contribute to the bigger picture.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The most useful question is not simply:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u201cIs my cholesterol high?\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It is:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u201cWhat do my lipid levels mean for my overall cardiovascular risk?\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-border-color has-background\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#f4f9ff;padding-top:15px;padding-right:15px;padding-bottom:15px;padding-left:15px\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-5c2a41ba wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group medatlas-h2 has-border-color has-background is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-64ee3706 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;background-color:#eaf2fb;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px\"><style>.kt-svg-icons751_c837ae-ba .kt-svg-item-0 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:var(--global-palette4, #2D3748);font-size:50px;}.wp-block-kadence-icon.kt-svg-icons751_c837ae-ba{justify-content:center;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-icon kt-svg-icons kt-svg-icons751_c837ae-ba alignnone\"><style>.kt-svg-item-751_be16dd-a2 .kb-svg-icon-wrap, .kt-svg-style-stacked.kt-svg-item-751_be16dd-a2 .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:#1167d8;font-size:40px;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-single-icon kt-svg-style-default kt-svg-icon-wrap kt-svg-item-751_be16dd-a2\"><span class=\"kb-svg-icon-wrap kb-svg-icon-fas_notes-medical\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 384 512\"  fill=\"currentColor\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"  aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M336 64h-80c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64s-64 28.7-64 64H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v352c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h288c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48V112c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48zM192 40c13.3 0 24 10.7 24 24s-10.7 24-24 24-24-10.7-24-24 10.7-24 24-24zm96 304c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-56v56c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8h-48c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-56h-56c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-48c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h56v-56c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h48c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v56h56c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v48zm0-192c0 4.4-3.6 8-8 8H104c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8v-16c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8h176c4.4 0 8 3.6 8 8v16z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:277px;border-top-right-radius:277px;border-bottom-left-radius:277px;border-bottom-right-radius:277px\">\u010cesto postavljana pitanja<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Is LDL always bad?<\/summary>\n<p class=\"has-border-color has-theme-palette-9-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px\">LDL particles perform normal biological functions, but persistently elevated LDL increases exposure of artery walls to atherogenic particles and raises cardiovascular risk.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Can high HDL protect me from high LDL?<\/summary>\n<p class=\"has-border-color has-theme-palette-9-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px\">No. A high HDL value does not neutralize the cardiovascular risk associated with significantly elevated LDL cholesterol.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>What is a normal triglyceride level?<\/summary>\n<p class=\"has-border-color has-theme-palette-9-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px\">A triglyceride level below approximately <strong>150 mg\/dL (1.7 mmol\/L)<\/strong> is generally considered normal, although it should always be interpreted alongside the rest of the lipid profile.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Can a fit person have high cholesterol?<\/summary>\n<p class=\"has-border-color has-theme-palette-9-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px\">Yes. Genetics, diet, thyroid disease, diabetes, kidney disease, medications, and other factors can cause abnormal cholesterol levels even in physically active people.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Can cholesterol be lowered without medication?<\/summary>\n<p class=\"has-border-color has-theme-palette-9-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px\">Lifestyle changes can significantly improve cholesterol levels and overall cardiovascular health. However, people with genetically very high LDL, established cardiovascular disease, or substantial cardiovascular risk may still require medication<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-border-color\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px;padding-top:15px;padding-right:15px;padding-bottom:15px;padding-left:15px\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-5c2a41ba wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Medicinska napomena<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This article is intended for general educational and informational purposes only. It does not replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Individual cholesterol targets and treatment decisions should be discussed with a qualified healthcare professional.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-border-color\" style=\"border-color:#e5eef8;border-width:1px;border-top-left-radius:18px;border-top-right-radius:18px;border-bottom-left-radius:18px;border-bottom-right-radius:18px\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Medical Sources<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>American College of Cardiology \/ American Heart Association \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ahajournals.org\/doi\/10.1161\/CIR.0000000000001309\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.ahajournals.org\/doi\/10.1161\/CIR.0000000000001309\">2026 Guideline on the Management of Dyslipidemia.<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>American Heart Association \u2014 Understanding Cholesterol and Lipids: LDL, HDL, Triglycerides and Lipoprotein(a).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>American Heart Association \u2014 What Your Cholesterol Levels Mean.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention \u2014 LDL and HDL Cholesterol and Triglycerides.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute \u2014 Blood Cholesterol: Causes and Risk Factors.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute \u2014 Blood Cholesterol: Symptoms.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>European Society of Cardiology \/ European Atherosclerosis Society \u2014 2025 Focused Update of the Guidelines for the Management of Dyslipidaemias.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cholesterol explained simply starts with one important fact: cholesterol itself is not inherently harmful. Your body needs cholesterol to build cell membranes,&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":752,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[113,83,114,90,109,30,111,89,112,115,110],"class_list":["post-751","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-health-conditions","tag-apob","tag-atherosclerosis","tag-cardiovascular-disease","tag-cholesterol","tag-hdl-cholesterol","tag-heart-health","tag-high-cholesterol","tag-ldl-cholesterol","tag-lipid-profile","tag-lipoproteina","tag-triglycerides"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized 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